抗微生物药物在病害治疗中发挥关键作用,它们的使用对于保护人类和动物健康必不可少。然而,在畜牧、水产养殖和作物生产部门的病害防治领域,抗微生物药物常常被误用。这些情况通常与具有抗微生物药物微生物出现和传播的潜在风险相关。
关键事实
2019年,全世界有 500 万例人类死亡与细菌抗微生物药物耐药问题有关,包括130万人直接死于细菌抗微生物药物耐药问题(《柳叶刀》) | 在动物中使用27类不同的抗微生物药物 | 2011年全球动物卫生市场总值相当于220亿美元(经合组织) | 2015-2017年,共有118个国家报告了其动物中抗微生物药物的使用量,相对于2015年89个国家的报告数据有所进步 |
出版物
The FAO Progressive Management Pathway for Antimicrobial Resistance

The FAO Progressive Management Pathway for Antimicrobial Resistance (FAO-PMP-AMR) is a tool designed by FAO to support countries in developing, revising, and implementing the food and agriculture components of National Action Plans on AMR (AMR-NAPs). [...]
Antimicrobial use practices in the livestock sector in Armenia

The Understanding Antimicrobial Use in Food and Agriculture series is a compilation of country reports, each describing antimicrobial use (AMU) practices and awareness of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in the livestock sector. This issue of the [...]
University curriculum assessment on the learning outcomes related to antimicrobial resistance at the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Agricultural Management at the Shakarim State University of Semey

The Strengthening Veterinary Education on Antimicrobial Resistance series compiles assessment reports of veterinary education institutions, detailing strengths and areas for improvement in the institutions’ curricula, and recommendations to enhance their education on antimicrobial resistance (AMR) [...]
新闻
FAO launches two-year initiative to prevent antimicrobial resistance in the Moldovan agrifood sector

The Republic of Moldova is stepping up its efforts to combat antimicrobial resistance (AMR) within its agrifood sector through a comprehensive new project launched by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) [...]
Rwanda strengthens fight against antimicrobial resistance with FAO support

Using FAO antimicrobial resistance tools, Rwanda validates and publishes its updated National Action Plan to combat antimicrobial resistance (AMR) for 2025–2029
2025 edition of global survey to track antimicrobial resistance launches

On 15 April 2025, the ninth round of the Tracking Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) Country Self-assessment Survey (TrACSS) began, for completion by June 2025. TrACSS is a key component of the global AMR monitoring and evaluation framework. Since its first iteration in [...]
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